Technically speaking, mobile apps in iOS, Android, and Windows Phone are coded using different programming languages. An iOS app uses Objective-C, an Android app is coded with Java, while a Windows Phone application uses .NET. However, with a decent knowledge in JavaScript, CSS and HTML, you can build awesome mobile apps. Therefore, in this blog we are going to discuss about top JavaScript frameworks for mobile apps –
For web development, JavaScript has been a promising programming language and it’s not going anywhere in near future. However, does JavaScript has the same impact on mobile app development? let’s find out. Here are 9 top JavaScript frameworks for mobile app development as per our research
Here is 9 Best Javascript for Android Mobile App to Install
1. PhoneGap/Cordova
PhoneGap (distribution of Apache Cordova) is a software development framework that helps you to reuse your existing web development skills to quickly make hybrid mobile applications built with HTML, CSS and JavaScript. Hence, this is not exactly a JavaScript framework, however, it’s important for you to know about PhoneGap before you get started.
PhoneGap works as a medium between your web application codes and mobile OS APIs. This diagram will help you understand better:
With the help of PhoneGap, you can use the same codes that you wrote in JavaScript, HTML & CSS and generate APIs for mobile OS like Android and iOS.
Apart from PhoneGap, there are a few more frameworks that can help convert your JavaScript files to mobile APIs. Xamarin, ionic, Corona are some honorable mentions.
2. Titanium
Appcelerator’s Titanium is an open source application development platform that allows to create native apps (mobile and desktop) using web technologies, such as HTML, JavaScript, and CSS. The Titanium Mobile SDK is one of the most popular cross-platform mobile development solution in use today with over 916109 mobile developers and 460, 587, 474 devices are running Accelerator powered apps.
Here is the architecture how Titanium works:
3. jQuery Mobile
jQuery Mobile framework takes the “write less, do more” agenda to a next level. It is one of the top JavaScript frameworks for mobile to build an application or mobile friendly website.
jQuery Mobile supports a number of user interfaces that are compatible with modern platforms such as Android, iOS and to the earliest of platforms such as Opera Mini and Nokia Symbian. With the help of PhoneGap you can integrate your jQuery web app code to an interactive iOS or Android application.
4. Sencha Touch
Sencha Touch(similar to Ext JS) is said to be the only framework that offers optimal solutions to developers create fast and impressive mobile applications that work on Android, iOS, Kindle Fire, and more. It comes with lots of creative and useful components that work efficiently on all types of mobile applications. Here is a glimpse of the features.
Here is a feature comparison of the above four frameworks
5. React Native
If you are fond of Native mobile applications, you are majorly left with two options- Xamarin and React Native. Xamarin allows you only to write the same kind of code while programming natively – similar interface design tools & similar calls. https://mysecretideas.com
React Native (from Facebook) on the other hand, takes an entirely different path toward native app development – JavaScript code, CSS-alike stylesheets and all-too-familiar, HTML-alike tags for layout. Here’s a graph for clear understanding of React Native popularity-
6. Meteor
Meteor is yet another JavaScript framework that can help you develop in interactive mobile applications. Meteor not only allows your JavaScript code for mobile apps but also it gives you ongoing control over your app. With this feature you can update the JavaScript code without developer’s help and use the hot code push function to immediately deploy the changes to users on all mobile platforms.
Another specialty of Meteor(version: 1.0) is that it maintains a local copy of data by implementing its miniMongo database in phone internal memory. All of the phone-to-server data communication and synchronization is provided by Meteor. miniMongo is a JavaScript implementation of the MongoDB API. Here’s the architecture-
7. NativeScript
NativeScript is a Telerik invention for building multi-platform native mobile applications from a single code source. The NativeScript site and GitHub page depict the runtime as empowering developers to utilize JavaScript and TypeScript ( even Angular 2.0) to build native apps for Android, iOS, and Windows Phone (using the Windows Universal system) and offer code over the platforms.Here is the architecture that NativeScript follows-
8. Rachet
Ratchet is another essential element in the top JavaScript frameworks for mobile development list. It aims to provide developers & designers with a framework for building mobile-web apps. The framework is created by the same team that brought the popular Bootstrap framework to you, which assures the high quality of Ratchet. Whether you want to target Android, iOS, or both, Ratchet 2.x is up for the job.9. Mobile Angular UI
One of the top JavaScript frameworks for mobile is ‘Mobile Angular UI”. If you are an Angular fan, then this framework is for you. It provides essential mobile components that Bootstrap 3 misses. Switches, overlays, scrollable areas, sidebars, absolute positioned top and bottom navbars that don’t bounce on scroll are some of the features to mention.However, with the release of Angular 2, concepts has changed a bit. So for Angular 2 admirers Onsen UI 2.0 can be a good choice.